{"id":1955,"date":"2026-01-27T01:43:20","date_gmt":"2026-01-27T01:43:20","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.bomissteel.com\/?p=1955"},"modified":"2026-10-09T16:08:56","modified_gmt":"2026-10-09T08:08:56","slug":"complete-guide-importing-steel-coils-from-china","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.bomissteel.com\/ha\/complete-guide-importing-steel-coils-from-china\/","title":{"rendered":"Shin kun san cikakken tsari da abubuwan da ya kamata a yi la'akari da su wajen shigo da zagayen \u0199arfe daga China?"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2>1. Cikakken Tsarin Shigo da Zoben Karfe daga China<\/h2>\n<h3>Mataki na I: Shirye-shirye da Gina Tushen Tsaro<\/h3>\n<p>Binciken farko muhimmin \u0253angare ne na tsarin shigo da kaya. Yana ha\u0257awa da fayyace bu\u0199atun manufofi, za\u0253ar masu kaya masu inganci, da tabbatar da cancantar kai yadda ya kamata.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Tabbatar da Ka'idojin Shigo:<\/strong> Duba matakan haraji da matakan kariyar ciniki na \u0199asar da ake shigo da kaya (misali, Vietnam tana amfani da harajin hana dumping\/harajin daidaitawa na 23.1% zuwa 27.83% kan \u0199wayoyin \u0199arfe masu lan\u0199wasa da Sinawa ke \u0199era, yayin da Amurka ke da cikakkun \u0199imar haraji har zuwa 35%).<\/li>\n<li><strong>Tabbatar da Ka'idojin Fitarwa:<\/strong> Tun daga 1 ga Janairu, 2026, kasar Sin za ta aiwatar da tsarin kula da lasisin fitar da zagayen \u0199arfe. Tabbatar cewa mai kaya \u0257inku zai iya gabatar da wa\u0257annan takardun da ake bu\u0199ata tun da wuri.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Za\u0253in mai kaya:<\/strong> Yi amfani da dandamali na B2B (Alibaba, Made-in-China) ko baje kolin masana'antu (China International Stainless Steel Industry Exhibition). Ba wa masana'antun da ke da izinin cinikayya da \u0199asashen waje da cikakkun takardun shaida na binciken inganci fifiko. Kada a ta\u0253a yin ha\u0257in gwiwa da masu kaya marasa cancanta.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Kwarewar Kai:<\/strong> Ka tabbatar ka kammala duk matakan cancantar shigo da kaya naka, ciki har da rajistar mai gudanar da kasuwancin waje, rajistar kwastam, da aikace-aikacen katin IC na tashar jiragen ruwa na lantarki.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>Mataki na II: Sanya hannu kan kwangila da fayyace alhaki<\/h3>\n<p>Kwangilar ita ce takardar \u0199arshe da ke tsara ha\u0199\u0199o\u0199i da wajibai na bangarori biyu. Dole ne a tsara muhimman tanade-tanade a sarari domin kauce wa sabani.<\/p>\n<h3>Menene ya kamata a ha\u0257a a cikin odar kwayar galvanized ga masu shigo da kaya daga \u0199asashen waje<\/h3>\n<p>Don odar kwayar bakin \u0199arfe mai rufin zinc ga masu shigo da kaya daga \u0199asashen waje, aiko da darajar \u0199arfe, kauri, fa\u0257i, rufin zinc, nauyin kowace kwaya, adadi, kamannin saman, za\u0253in marufi, tashar isarwa da sharu\u0257\u0257an ciniki da ake bu\u0199ata. Idan kuna kwatanta za\u0253in samo zoben galvanized daga China don fitarwa, \u0199ara ka'idar da kuke bu\u0199ata \u2014 ASTM A653 ko EN 10346 \u2014 da kuma ko kuna bu\u0199atar DX51D, DX52D ko DX53D. Masu saye da ke son siyan coil GI ya kamata su tabbatar da amfani na \u0199arshe, bu\u0199atun roll-forming da girman ID\/OD na coil da za a iya kar\u0253a kafin su nemi farashi. Cikakken bayanin gajere yana ba mai kaya damar duba dacewar samfur, yadda ake marufi da lodi maimakon mayar da lambar gama-gari.<\/p>\n<p>Don hanyar samfur kai tsaye, kwatanta <a href=\"https:\/\/www.bomissteel.com\/ha\/collections\/galvanized-steel-coil\/\">\u0199wayar bakin \u0199arfe mai rufin zinc<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.bomissteel.com\/ha\/collections\/galvalume-steel-coil\/\">\u0199wandon \u0199arfe na galvalume<\/a> da <a href=\"https:\/\/www.bomissteel.com\/ha\/collections\/ppgi-coil\/\">Zoben \u0199arfe na PPGI<\/a> Kafin ka aika takardar \u0199ayyadaddunka. Wa\u0257annan shafuka suna nuna iyalin kayayyaki da suka dace da za\u0253u\u0253\u0253ukan babban rufi da amfani na \u0199arshe.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Bayanan Kayayyaki:<\/strong> A fayyace kayan (hot-rolled\/cold-rolled, na al'ada\/ba\u0199in \u0199arfe), girma (diamita na waje, diamita na ciki, fa\u0257i, kauri), adadi, da \u0199a'idodin inganci da aka amince da su (ASTM, EN, JIS, da sauransu).<\/li>\n<li><strong>Farashi da Sasanci:<\/strong> Bayyana ku\u0257i, farashin kowace raka'a, jimillar adadi, da hanyar biyan ku\u0257i (misali, wasi\u0199ar jingina, canja wurin ku\u0257i ta banki).<\/li>\n<li><strong>Tsare-tsare da Isarwa:<\/strong> Kayyade sharu\u0257\u0257an kasuwanci (misali FOB, CIF) don \u0199ayyade alhakin sufuri. Tsara ranar isarwa bisa ga zagayowar samarwa na mai kaya da kuma kwanaki 3\u20135 na aiki da ake bu\u0199ata don sarrafa lasisin fitarwa.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Warware Rikici da Takardun Shaida:<\/strong> \u0198ayyade wata \u0199ungiyar sasanci ta \u0253angare na uku (misali, Cibiyar Sasancin Kasa da Kasa ta Singapore) don rage yiwuwar ku\u0257a\u0257en shari'a. Tilasta wa mai samarwa ya mi\u0199a takardar shaida ta binciken inganci na masana'anta bayan kammala aikin.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>Mataki na III: Tsaron Jigilar Kaya da Shirye-shirye<\/h3>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.bomissteel.com\/ha\/collections\/galvanized-steel-coil\/\">Zoben \u0199arfe<\/a> Suna da nauyi \u0199warai kuma suna da sau\u0199in \u0257aukar danshi da tsatsa. <a class=\"wpil_keyword_link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.bomissteel.com\/ha\/first-class-packaging\/\"   title=\"Marufi\" data-wpil-keyword-link=\"linked\"  data-wpil-monitor-id=\"42\">Marufi<\/a>, tsaro, da sufuri dole ne a yi su da matu\u0199ar kulawa.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.bomissteel.com\/ha\/steel-coil-packaging-sea-freight-safety-guide\/\">Marufi da Tsaro<\/a>:<\/strong> Ana yawan fifita akwatuna busassu. Dole ne a yi wa coils da ba a rufe ba maganin tsatsa kuma a ajiye su nesa da \u0199arfe masu lalata. Dorewar su dole ne ta bi Ka'idar Ayyukan Tsaro na IMO kan Ajiya da Dorewar Kaya, ta amfani da igiyoyin waya na \u0199arfe, na'urorin \u0199ara \u0199arfi, da tubalan katako masu kusurwa uku.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Rarraba nauyi:<\/strong> Don \u0257orawa a matakai da yawa, yi amfani da firam \u0257in tallafi na katako don kiyaye rarraba nauyi cikin \u00b110% na layin tsakiyar kwantena.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Kula da kaya mai nauyi fiye da kima:<\/strong> Kowane sashi guda da ya wuce tan 3 ana \u0257auka a matsayin \u201cmai nauyi fiye da kima.\u201d Tabbatar injunan \u0257agawa a tashar jiragen ruwa suna da isasshen \u0199arfin \u0257auka. Kaya mai nauyi fiye da kima na bu\u0199atar \u201cRahoton Cika da Tabbatar da Kaya a Dabara\u201d da takardar shaida ta nauyin kaya.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Inshorar:<\/strong> Sayen inshorar duk ha\u0257ari tare da bayani a fili da ke rufe ha\u0257arorin da suka shafi jigilar zagayen \u0199arfe, ciki har da gazawar \u0257orewa da lalacewar da danshi ke haifarwa.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>Mataki na IV: Bayanin Kwastam da Saurin Amincewa<\/h3>\n<p>Dole ne a shirya cikakken saitin takardu tun da wuri, kuma duk bayanan da aka watsa dole ne su kasance daidaitattu ba tare da kuskure ba.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Takardun da ake bu\u0199ata:<\/strong> Kwangilar kasuwanci, takardar kasuwanci, jerin kayan fakitin, takardar jigilar kaya, lasisin fitar da kaya na kasar Sin, takardar asalin kaya (CO) don fifiko na haraji, da takardar gwajin kayan (MTC) mai harsuna biyu.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Rarraba Lambar HS:<\/strong> Tabbatar an rarraba lambar HS yadda ya kamata (galibi a cikin jerin 72.xx) don hana jinkiri, tarar kudi, ko kuskuren kimanta haraji.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Biyan Haraji:<\/strong> Mika takardu ga hukumar kwastam don samun amincewa ta farko. Da zarar ka iso, yi bayani ta tsarin \u201ctaga \u0257aya\u201d. Biya harajin kwastam (gaba\u0257aya \u0199imar MFN na 21%\u201361%) da harajin \u0199arin daraja (yawanci 13%).<\/li>\n<li><strong>Bincike da Sakin:<\/strong> Hukumar Kwastam na iya gudanar da binciken sarrafa ha\u0257ari don tabbatar da \u0199ayyadaddun bayanai, nauyi, da lakabi. Da zarar an amince da shi, mai shigo da kaya zai iya ci gaba da \u0257aukar kaya ta amfani da takardar sakin kaya.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>Mataki na biyar: Rufe, Tabbatar da Inganci, da Ajiyar Takardu<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Ajiya:<\/strong> Matsar da gaggawa da \u0199wayoyin \u0199arfe zuwa wani \u0257akin ajiya na musamman a cikin gida don gujewa tsatsa da lalacewar muhalli.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Yarda da Inganci:<\/strong> Duba kamanni, girma, da halayen injiniya daidai da takardar shaida ta binciken inganci da rahoton kayan daga mai kaya. Idan an gano matsaloli, dauki hoton shaida nan take.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Ajiye Takardu:<\/strong> Ajiye duk kwangiloli, takardun biyan kudi (invoices), takardun jigilar kaya (bills of lading), lasisi, da takardun shaida na haraji na a\u0199alla shekaru uku don binciken \u0199a'ida da rage haraji.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Kimantawa Mai Kaya:<\/strong> Kimanta cancantar mai kaya na biyan bashi ta hanyar hukumomi kamar SINOSURE don rage ha\u0257ari a hadin gwiwar dogon lokaci a nan gaba.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><\/p>\n<h2>2. Shigo da Zoben Karfe daga China: Muhimman Abubuwan Da Za a Yi La'akari Da Su<\/h2>\n<h3>I. Sarrafa Hadarin Bin Ka'idoji<\/h3>\n<p>Koyaushe ku bi \u0199a'idojin \u0199asar da ke shigo da kaya da na China daidai. Yi bincike kan matakan hana dumping, shingen haraji, da \u0199a'idojin muhalli (kamar dokar EU REACH da harajin carbon na CBAM na 2026) don tabbatar da cewa ba a \u0199i kaya ko a halaka su a tashar jiragen ruwa ba. A bangaren fitarwa, tabbatar mai ba ku kaya yana bin sabbin dokokin fitarwa na China, kamar tsarin \u201cGolden Tax Phase IV\u201d, wanda ke tantance bayanai a tsanaki don sa ido kan bayanan fitarwa masu yawan lokaci da wa\u0257anda ba na al'ada ba.<\/p>\n<h3>II. Gudanar da Hadarin Inganci da Takardun Shaida<\/h3>\n<p>Kwangiloli dole ne su fayyace \u0199a'idodin inganci masu tsauri da sharu\u0257\u0257an kar\u0253a. Ana ba da shawarar sosai a \u0257auki kamfani na \u0253angare na uku (kamar SGS) don duba kayayyakin kai tsaye a masana'antar China. Game da takardu, tabbatar cewa kowane bayani (sunan samfur, \u0199ayyadaddun bayanai, nauyi, lambar HS) ya yi daidai a cikin takardar asalin kaya, lasisi, da takardun biyan ku\u0257i. Idan ana amfani da wasi\u0199ar bashi (Letter of Credit), duba sharu\u0257\u0257an sosai don gujewa \u201csassaucin sharu\u0257\u0257a\u201d da ka iya haifar da \u0199in amincewa daga banki.<\/p>\n<h3>III. Gudanar da Hadarin Kudi da Dabaru<\/h3>\n<p>Yi yarjejeniya da mai jigilar kaya wanda ya kware a jigilar zagayen \u0199arfe kuma yana da \u0199warewar injiniya mai \u0199arfi. Bayyana ayyukansu na \u0199arfafawa kuma bu\u0199aci a duba matsayin kaya don hana danshi ko gazawar \u0199arfafawa yayin tafiya. Baya ga farashin jigilar kaya na asali da harajin VAT, \u0199ididdige tanadi don \u0199arin ku\u0257a\u0257e kamar cajin biyan ku\u0257in kwastam, ku\u0257in bincike, da demurrage. Koyaushe ku tanadi tazara na kwanaki 3\u20135 na aiki a cikin jadawalin ku don gujewa jinkirin sarrafawa mai tsada.<\/p>\n<h3>IV. Gudanar da Hadari a Hadin Gwiwar Dogon Lokaci<\/h3>\n<p>Aiwatar da tsarin kimantawa na masu kaya mai tsauri. A duba akai-akai iyawarsu na samarwa, cancantar bin \u0199a'idoji, da matsayin basussukansu. Ba da fifiko ga ha\u0257in gwiwa da kamfanonin da ke da \u0199warewar \u201ckarfe kore\u201d (wadanda ke bayar da bayanan samfur na muhalli, EPD) domin daidaitawa da yanayin kasuwancin kore na duniya. A \u0199arshe, fa\u0257a\u0257a hanyar samar da kayan ku don gujewa dogaro da tushe guda \u0257aya, ta yadda za ku kare sarkar samar da kayanku daga sauye-sauyen manufofin cikin gida ko rikice-rikicen ciniki.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Shin kuna samo kwayoyin bakin \u0199arfe daga China?<\/strong> Aiko daraja, nauyin rufi da tashar manufa. Za ku sami farashi, ranar \u0257orawa mafi kusa da samfurin takardar shaida ta masana'anta. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.bomissteel.com\/ha\/contact-us\/\">Aiko takamaiman bu\u0199atunku<\/a>.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>1. Full Procedure for Importing Steel Coils from China Stage I: Preparation and Building a Safety Base Preliminary research is an essential element of the import process. It involves delineating policy requirements, selecting top-quality suppliers, and ensuring proper self-qualification. Verify Import Policies: Check the importing country\u2019s tariff levels and trade defense measures (e.g., Vietnam applies [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1956,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":"","rank_math_title":"Importing Steel Coils from China: A Comprehensive Operating Guide","rank_math_description":"Master the full process of importing steel coils from China. Our comprehensive guide covers supplier selection, quality inspection, payment terms, and sea freight logistics. Learn the key considerations to ensure a smooth and cost-effective procurement journey.","rank_math_canonical_url":"","rank_math_focus_keyword":"importing steel coils from China"},"categories":[11],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1955","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-blog"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bomissteel.com\/ha\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1955","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bomissteel.com\/ha\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bomissteel.com\/ha\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bomissteel.com\/ha\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bomissteel.com\/ha\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1955"}],"version-history":[{"count":9,"href":"https:\/\/www.bomissteel.com\/ha\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1955\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":7924,"href":"https:\/\/www.bomissteel.com\/ha\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1955\/revisions\/7924"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bomissteel.com\/ha\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1956"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bomissteel.com\/ha\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1955"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bomissteel.com\/ha\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1955"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bomissteel.com\/ha\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1955"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}